GAIL Seeks $1.8 Billion From Ex-Gazprom Unit Over Gas Contract Breach

GAIL Seeks $1.8 Billion From Ex-Gazprom Unit Over Gas Contract Breach

GAIL had signed a 20-year deal with Russian energy giant Gazprom in 2012 (Representational)

New Delhi:

State-owned Gail India on Friday said it has initiated legal proceedings against a former unit of Russian energy giant Gazprom for non-delivery of LNG and has sought $1.817 billion in damages.

In a stock exchange filing, the gas utility said it has filed an arbitration claim before the London Court of International Arbitration for “non-supply of LNG cargoes under long-term contract.” 

GAIL in 2012 signed a 20-year deal to buy as much as 2.85 million tonnes per annum of liquefied natural gas (LNG) with Russian energy giant Gazprom.

The deal was signed with Gazprom Marketing and Singapore (GMTS), which at the time was a unit of Gazprom Germania, now called Sefe.

The Russian parent gave up ownership of Sefe after Western sanctions were imposed on Moscow over its invasion of Ukraine last year.

Sefe had stopped supplying LNG to the Indian company in June last year to meet its own demand.

GAIL in the filing said it has sued “SEFE Marketing & Trading Singapore Pte Ltd (erstwhile Gazprom Marketing and Trading Singapore Pte Ltd)” and has sought “up to USD 1.817 billion and alternative relief including non-monetary reliefs.” The claim was filed on Friday, the filing added.

Originally, GAIL had signed up with the German subsidiary of Gazprom, and a step-down company based in Singapore for sourcing of gas. After the invasion, the German government took over the company, and the supplies were hindered as the German government debarred the company from picking up any cargo from Russia.

GAIL believes the contract was a portfolio contract and supplies cannot be stopped in any way. If there were problems in sourcing from Russia, the supplier should have arranged for the cargo from other destinations.

Sefe resumed normal supplies in April this year.

GAIL signed a 20-year deal with Gazprom Marketing and Singapore (GMTS) in 2012 to buy 2.85 million tonnes per annum of LNG. Supplies started in 2018 and the full volume was to reach in 2023.

GMTS had signed the deal on behalf of Gazprom. GMTS was moved to Gazprom Germania, now called Sefe. But in early April last year, Gazprom gave up the ownership of the German unit without giving a reason and placed parts of it under Russian sanctions.

This followed the West slapping sanctions on Russia for its February 24 invasion of Ukraine. It invoked force majeure and stopped supplies to India from June 2022.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

South Korea Launches Its 1st Military Spy Satellite Amid North Korea Threats

South Korea Launches Its 1st Military Spy Satellite Amid North Korea Threats

The rocket was emblazoned with the word “KOREA.” (Representational)

Seoul:

A SpaceX rocket on Friday launched South Korea’s first military spy satellite, intensifying a space race on the peninsula after Pyongyang launched its own first military eye in the sky last week.

Seoul’s reconnaissance satellite, carried by one of Elon Musk’s SpaceX Falcon 9 rockets, lifted off from the Vandenberg US Space Force Base in California at 10:19 am local time (GMT 1819 GMT).

The rocket was emblazoned with the word “KOREA.”

The Yohnap news agency reported that the satellite reached orbit soon after and that communication was successfully established with ground control.

Citing South Korea’s defense ministry, Yonhap reported that “the satellite was placed in orbit approximately four minutes after launch at 10:19 am, and succeeded in communicating with a ground station at 11:37 am, which means it is operating normally.”

Reaching orbit would mean that South Korea has acquired its first domestically built spy satellite to monitor nuclear-armed North Korea.

Seoul plans to launch four additional spy satellites by the end of 2025 to bolster its reconnaissance capacity over the North.

Set to orbit between 400 and 600 kilometers (250 to 370 miles) above Earth, Seoul’s satellite is capable of detecting an object as small as 30 centimeters (11.8 inches), according to Yonhap.

“Considering resolution and its capacity for Earth observation… our satellite technology ranks in the top five globally,” the defense ministry official said, as quoted by Yonhap.

The launch comes less than two weeks after Pyongyang had successfully put its own spy satellite into orbit.

“Until now, South Korea has relied heavily on US-run spy satellites” when it comes to monitoring the North, Choi Gi-il, professor of military studies at Sangji University, told AFP.

While the South has “succeeded in the launch of a military communications satellite, it has taken much longer for a reconnaissance satellite due to higher technological hurdles,” he said.

Following the North’s successful launch of its own spy satellite, Choi said, “the South Korean government needs to demonstrate it can also pull this off.”

Experts have said putting a working reconnaissance satellite into orbit would improve North Korea’s intelligence-gathering capabilities, particularly over South Korea, and provide crucial data in any military conflict.

Since last week’s launch, the North has claimed its new eye in the sky has already provided images of major US and South Korean military sites — as well as photos of the Italian capital Rome.

It has not yet disclosed any of the satellite imagery it claims to possess.

The North’s launch of “Malligyong-1” was Pyongyang’s third attempt at putting such a satellite in orbit, after two failures in May and August.

Seoul has said the North received technical help from Moscow, in return for supplying weapons for use in Russia’s war with Ukraine.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

"No Resort Politics, No Poaching": Congress' DK Shivakumar After Exit Polls

'No Resort Politics, No Poaching': Congress' DK Shivakumar After Exit Polls

Congress leader DK Shivakumar is the Deputy Chief Minister of Karnataka (File).

Bengaluru:

No Congress leader can be “poached”, Karnataka Deputy Chief Minister DK Shivakumar told NDTV Friday, a day after exit polls gave the party a surprise win over the BRS in the Telangana Assembly election and an outside shot at defeating the BJP in the Madhya Pradesh polls.

The tight race expected in Madhya Pradesh – three of six exit polls have given the Congress a slight edge – has triggered talk of “resort politics”, which is when political parties stash MLAs at luxury resorts or hotels, and mount a 24×7 guard, to prevent them from joining rival outfits.

Reports suggest the party will send its Madhya Pradesh election winners – assuming there are enough to challenge the BJP in a state it has dominated for close to two decades – to Karnataka.

READ | BJP May Keep Madhya Pradesh But Congress Close: NDTV Poll Of Polls

The Congress had won back the southern state from the BJP earlier this year.

“Our national and state leaders are confident. No Congress MLA can be bought or poached,” Mr Shivakumar, who played a key role in the party’s Karnataka win, told NDTV this afternoon.

He said those speaking of “resort politics” were “not properly informed”.

“This is a rumour. Congress leaders are confident that all our MLAs are loyal. They have seen ‘Operation Lotus’ (allegations the BJP poaches opposition lawmakers) and it won’t be successful.”

Mr Shivakumar also said his sources had told him Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao, or KCR, had already approached several Congress leaders. “This will not happen,” he stressed.

The Congress is widely expected to defeat the BRS that has ruled Telangana since its formation in 2014; exit polls indicate it will get at least 62 seats in the 119-member Assembly and the BRS 44.

READ | KCR In Trouble In Telangana As Congress Surges Ahead: NDTV Poll Of Polls

A restrained Mr Shivakumar told NDTV that while he, personally, did not believe exit polls, his own post-poll surveys and calculations have pointed to a big Congress win.

“Personally I don’t believe in exit polls… this is my personal opinion. When I do my own surveys I take a sample of over a lakh. What the media does is take a sample size of 5,000-6,000…”

“But I can see, in Telangana and other states, there is a big wave. People want change… they want the Congress to come to power in Madhya Pradesh and Telangana, and I hope this will happen.”

“Whatever numbers are predicted (in Telangana) I think it will hold true,” he said.

As for the Madhya Pradesh result, he slammed the BJP government as “the most corrupt” the state has ever had. “When the result will be out, there will be a Congress government here too,” he said.

NDTV is now available on WhatsApp channels. Click on the link to get all the latest updates from NDTV on your chat.

Telangana Assembly Elections 2023: Tollywood Actors Cast Their Vote In Hyderabad | #TelanganaNews

Telangana Assembly Elections 2023: Tollywood Stars Allu Arjun, Jr NTR, Chiranjeevi, and Venkatesh Exercise Their Voting Rights in Hyderabad Today

Published Date – 03:07 PM, Thu – 30 November 23


Telangana Assembly Elections 2023: Tollywood Actors Cast Their Vote In Hyderabad | #TelanganaNews


Hyderabad: Tollywood actors Allu Arjun, Jr NTR, Chiranjeevi, and Venkatesh cast their votes in Hyderabad on the polling day of the Telangana Assembly Elections 2023 today.


 

3 Killed In Lebanon As Israel And Hezbollah Resume Fighting

3 Killed In Lebanon As Israel And Hezbollah Resume Fighting

Cross-border exchanges between Hezbollah and Israel resumed just hours after the expiry of a truce.

Beirut:

Hezbollah said two of its members were among three people killed in Israeli strikes on Lebanon Friday, as its militant resumed attacks against Israel following the end of a Gaza truce.

The Iran-backed militant group identified the members killed as Mohammed Mazraani and Wajih Mshek in separate statements.

A source close to the group said Mazraani was killed in his home along with his mother Nasifa, denying he was engaged in combat at the time of his death.

Lebanon’s official National News Agency had earlier identified both mother and son as civilians.

Cross-border exchanges between Hezbollah and Israel resumed just hours after the expiry of a truce between Israel and Hamas operatives in Gaza that had largely halted violence at the Lebanon-Israel border.

Hezbollah said its fighters targeted “a group of enemy soldiers in the vicinity of the Jal al-Allam position”, an Israeli post across the border from near the Lebanese town of Naqura.

A source close to Hezbollah, requesting anonymity as they were not authorised to speak to the media, had previously told AFP that the group considers the Jal al-Allam position a key target due to Israeli surveillance equipment located there.

The militant group also claimed four other attacks.

The Israeli army said it struck “a terrorist cell” and “intercepted two launches” from Lebanon, adding that “artillery struck the sources of the fire”.

– Fears of broader conflict –

Apart from a few limited incidents, a week-long truce between Israel and Hamas saw a halt to the cross-border exchanges between Israel and Hezbollah seen during the first seven weeks of the war.

A source close to Hezbollah had previously told AFP that the group would adhere to the truce if Israel did.

Hezbollah says its attacks have been in support of Hamas after the Palestinian group’s assault on southern Israel  on October 7, which killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and saw about 240 taken hostage, according to Israeli officials.

In response, Israel has vowed to eliminate the militant group and unleashed an air and ground campaign that authorities in Hamas-run Gaza say has killed more than 15,000 people, also mostly civilians.

Skirmishes between Hezbollah and Israel, which fought a devastating war in 2006, have raised fears of a broader regional conflagration.

Since hostilities broke out in October, more than 110 people have been killed on the Lebanese side of the border, most of them Hezbollah fighters but including more than a dozen civilians, according to an AFP tally.

On the Israeli side, six soldiers and three civilians have been killed, according to the Israeli authorities.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

India vs Australia Live Score Ball by Ball, India vs Australia, 2023 Live Cricket Score Of Today's Match on NDTV Sports

Follow the India vs Australia, 2023 live cricket score on Sports.NDTV.com. After 15.1 overs, Australia, chasing a target of 175, are 109/5. Get live score, ball by ball commentary and much more. Keep track of India vs Australia, 2023 today match between India and Australia. Everything related to India and Australia match will be available on Sports.NDTV.com. Stay updated with India vs Australia live score. Do check for India vs Australia scorecard. You can get scorecard updates, match related facts. Get quick live updates with ads, Sports.NDTV.com, which is the perfect destination for live cricket score.

14.6 overs (1 Run) A single to end and now Australia need 67 runs off the final 30 deliveries. An off-paced delivery, shorter and angling across, Wade stays back and guides it down to third man for a single.

14.5 overs (0 Run) A touch fuller on middle and leg, Matthew Wade stays back and nudges it out.

Matthew Wade is the new man in.

14.4 overs (0 Run) OUT! CAUGHT! Deepak Chahar may have been expensive but he does get a big wicket. Chahar bangs this one in now around off and gets it at a difficult height. Tim David doesn’t have much pace to work it and tries to force the pull over deep mid-wicket. The timing just isn’t there and Yashasvi Jaiswal takes a simple catch well inside the mid-wicket fence. Australia have now lost half their side.

14.3 overs (1 Run) On a good length around middle, Short pushes it down to long on for a single.

14.2 overs (6 Runs) SIX! BANG! Short of a length and outside off, Matthew Short just hangs back and frees his arms before flat-batting it right back over the bowler’s head for a biggie.

14.1 overs (1 Run) Pitched up on the off stump, a bit slower though, Tim David gets on the front foot but has to wait for it and punches it down to long off for a single.

13.6 overs (0 Run) Gets the yorker in on off stump, Matthew Short jams it out back to the bowler.

13.5 overs (0 Run) Too close for comfort! Good length around off and angled in, Matthew Short with a nothing slog across the line and the ball almost kisses the off stump.

13.4 overs (4 Runs) FOUR! What a shot! Full and straight, right in the blockhole, Matthew Short jams it out to the right of mid off where Suryakumar Yadav puts in the dive but the timing is just unreal and the ball deflects off SKY’s body and rolls away into the long off fence.

13.3 overs (4 Runs) FOUR! Matthew Short is finally able to get going. Short of a length over middle, Short stands tall and whacks it over wide mid on for a boundary.

13.2 overs (1 Run) Hard length again over off, Tim David forces it away to extra cover and sets off for the quick single.

13.1 overs (0 Run) Hard length around the top of off stump, Tim David hits it hard but straight to the man at point.

12.6 overs (0 Run) Another dot to end and just the single off that over. Pulls the length back a bit and keeps it outside off, Matthew Short gets on the front foot and tentatively blocks it out.

12.5 overs (0 Run) Quicker again, a bit fuller too and outside off, Matthew Short miscues the drive back to the bowler. The dots are piling up here.

12.4 overs (0 Run) The big wrong’un, coming in quickly from around off, Matthew Short gets a big stride out and blocks it to mid off.

12.3 overs (0 Run) Fuller and quicker on the legs, Matthew Short fails to flick it away.

12.2 overs (1 Run) This is floated full around off, Tim David hits through the line and along the ground toward wide long off for just a single.

12.1 overs (0 Run) Length, outside off and sliding on, Tim David drives it straight to extra cover.

11.6 overs (0 Run) On a nagging length and angled into the legs, gets this one to just hold a bit in the surface. Matthew Short gets it off the leading edge toward cover.

11.5 overs (2 Runs) Slightly shorter on the pads, nicely tucked away behind square leg for a couple of runs.

11.4 overs (0 Run) Turn and bounce! On a good lengthy outside off, enticing the batter to drive but the ball grips and beats the outside edge.

11.3 overs (0 Run) Quick and full on off, Matthew Short tentatively pushes it out toward cover.

Matthew Short is the new man in.

11.2 overs (0 Run) OUT! TIMBER! Axar Patel comes back strongly and picks up his third wicket. Goes fuller and quicker, spearing it in around off. This is angled in as well and Ben McDermott has a widle swing across the line. McDermott is beaten all ends up and the ball smashes into the off stump. Australia lose their fourth wicket and McDermott’s scrappy knock comes to an end.

11.1 overs (4 Runs) FOUR! Too short on off, angling it in, Ben McDermott uses the angle and muscles it wide of long on for a boundary.

10.6 overs (3 Runs) Lovely timing and excellent work in the deep as well. Floated up on a length and around off, Ben McDermott leans on and uses his wrists to get it wide of long on. Yashasvi Jaiswal runs across and gets in the dive but the ball goes off his body and then Rinku Singh from deep mid-wicket comes in and pulls the ball back in. The duo eventually managed to save one run for their side.

10.5 overs (1 Run) A low full toss outside off, Tim David carves it away in front of deep cover and manages to pick up just a single. That one should have been put away!

10.4 overs (1 Run) Flatter one around off, played off the back foot toward long on and picks up a single.

10.3 overs (0 Run) This time the finger does go up for LBW but Ben McDermott has immediately reviewed it. Ravi Bishnoi with another wrong’un, flatter and turning in from off stump. McDermott gets a stride across and looks to sweep it away but misses and the ball goes off the pads and loops up. The third umpire is called in and there’s nothing on UltraEdge and Ball Tracking shows that the ball is just missing the leg stump. Ravi Bishnoi cannot believe it and McDermott survives yet again, good review though.

10.2 overs (1 Run) Quicker one, sliding onto the pads, this is flicked away to deep square leg for one more.

10.1 overs (1 Run) The googly, on a length and angled into the pads, Ben McDermott stays watchful and nudges it in front of mid-wicket for a run.

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Over 100 Killed, 200 Targets Struck As Israel Resumes Gaza Bombardment

Over 100 Killed, 200 Targets Struck As Israel Resumes Gaza Bombardment

Israel’s army said its warplanes were striking Hamas targets. (File)

Palestinian Territories:

Israel resumed its deadly bombardment of Gaza on Friday, saying it struck more than 200 targets in the densely-inhabited Palestinian territory despite international calls for a renewed truce.

The Hamas-run health ministry said that at least 109 people had been killed in Gaza since the pause in hostilities expired in the morning and ground battles and Israel air strikes resumed.

Israel alleged that Hamas had attempted to break the truce even before it ended at 0500 GMT by firing a rocket, and that it had failed to produce a list of hostages that could have been released on Friday in exchange for Palestinian prisoners.

But both the United Nations chief and the White House called for the break in fighting to be restored, and UN agencies warned of a “catastrophic” humanitarian situation as bombs fell and hospitals again struggled to cope with the wounded after a week-long respite.

“We continue to work with Israel, Egypt, and Qatar on efforts to extend the humanitarian pause in Gaza,” a White House National Security Council spokesperson said, after US Secretary of State Antony Blinken left Israel following diplomatic efforts to shore up the truce.

In a social media post, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said: “I deeply regret that military operations have started again in Gaza. I still hope that it will be possible to renew the pause that was established.”

Gaza like ‘horror movie’

Under the truce, Hamas terrorists released hostages in exchange for Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails, and greater aid flows into war-devastated Gaza.

But with explosions audible and a dark column of smoke rising over northern Gaza, Israel’s army said its warplanes were striking Hamas targets across the Palestinian territory and AFP journalists saw, and visited the aftermath, of several bombings.

Outgoing missiles fired by Palestinian groups towards Israel were also seen.

“The healthcare service is on its knees,” Rob Holden, a World Health Organisation (WHO) senior emergency officer, told journalists in Geneva on a video-link from Gaza as explosions were heard in the background. “It is like a horror movie.”

Israeli officials, however, took a tough line, insisting Hamas was to blame for the new eruption of fighting and vowing to destroy the Islamist movement.

“Unfortunately, Hamas decided to terminate the pause by failing to release all the kidnapped women,” Israeli government spokesman Eylon Levy told reporters. “Having chosen to hold onto our women, Hamas will now take the mother of all thumpings.”

The Israeli military said: “Over the last few hours, ground, air and naval forces struck terror targets in the north and south of the Gaza Strip, including in Khan Yunis and Rafah.”

Combat resumed shortly after Israel’s army said it had intercepted a rocket fired from Gaza, the first from the territory since a missile launched minutes into the truce on November 24.

In the rubble of a house destroyed by bombs in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, a man screamed: “Where are my children?”

In Khan Yunis, a group of men chanted “God is greatest” as they rushed through the streets carrying a body wrapped in a white shroud. War has returned, even more fiercely”, Anas Abu Dagga, 22, told AFP.

Talks ‘ongoing’

On a bed at Khan Yunis’s Nasser hospital, a member of the same family, Amal Abu Dagga wept, her beige veil covered in blood.

“I don’t even know what happened to my children,” she said. Another relative, Jamil Abu Dagga, told AFP the family had been at home when the bombs started falling.

In Israel, sirens warning of potential missiles sounded in several communities near Gaza, and authorities said they were restarting security measures in the area including closing schools.

A rocket strike destroyed a van in one Israeli community near Gaza.

The office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said fighting had restarted after Hamas violated the truce.

“The Government of Israel is committed to achieving the goals of the war: Releasing the hostages, eliminating Hamas and ensuring that Gaza never again constitutes a threat to the residents of Israel,” it said.

Despite the resumption of fighting, talks between Qatari and Egyptian mediators were “ongoing”, said a source briefed on the talks.

During the seven-day truce, Hamas freed 80 Israeli hostages in exchange for 240 Palestinian prisoners, and more aid entered Gaza, where 1.7 million people are displaced and short of food, water and other essentials, according to the United Nations.

Twenty-five other hostages, mostly Thais, were also freed during the truce but outside the scope of its terms.

On Thursday, Washington’s top diplomat Antony Blinken, meeting Israeli and Palestinian officials, called for the truce to be extended, and warned any resumption of combat must protect Palestinian civilians.

Other world leaders, and aid groups, had also sought an extended pause in the fighting that began on October 7 when Hamas terrorists broke through Gaza’s militarised border into Israel.

During the unprecedented attack, Hamas killed about 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and kidnapped around 240, according to Israeli authorities.

In response, Israel vowed to eliminate Hamas and unleashed an air and ground military campaign in Gaza that the Hamas authorities who run Gaza say has killed more than 15,000 people, also mostly civilians.

‘Evacuation zones’

On Thursday eight more Israeli hostages, some holding dual nationality, were released.

Not long after the hostages arrived in Israel, the country’s prison service said another 30 Palestinian prisoners — 23 minors and seven women — had been freed.

Hamas said it had also offered to hand over the bodies of a mother and her two sons — one of them a baby — in talks to extend the now-expired truce.

Shiri Bibas, her 10-month-old son Kfir and his four-year-old brother Ariel, along with their father Yarden, have become emblematic of the October 7 attacks due to the age of baby Kfir. Israeli officials refused to comment on Hamas “propaganda”.

The Israeli military published a map of “evacuation zones” in the Gaza Strip. The military said it would enable residents to “evacuate from specific places for their safety if required”.

Residents in multiple areas were sent SMS warnings on Friday.

Israeli forces “will begin a crushing military attack on your area of residence with the aim of eliminating the terrorist organisation Hamas,” the warnings said.

“Stay away from all military activity of every kind.”

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

PM Modi Arrives In Delhi After Attending COP28 Summit In Dubai

PM Modi Arrives In Delhi After Attending COP28 Summit In Dubai

PM said that to fulfill the aspirations of Global South, climate finance and technology are essential.

New Delhi:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi landed at Delhi airport on Friday late night after a landmark visit to Dubai, where he attended the the Conference of Parties-28 (COP28).

PM Modi wrapped up his day-long visit to the UAE on Friday evening after participating in the World Climate Action Summit of the COP28.

“PM’s visit was defined by fruitful engagements with global leaders and path-breaking initiatives for accelerating global climate action,” MEA spokesperson Arindam Bagchi said in a post on X.

During his UAE visit, PM Modi noted that climate change has had an immense impact on countries in the Global South.

He said that to fulfill the aspirations of the Global South, climate finance and technology are essential.

The prime minister underlined that countries in the Global South, including India, have a smaller role to play in climate change, but the impact of climate change on them is immense.

“We all know that countries in the Global South, including India, have had less of a role to play in climate change. But the impact of climate change on them is immense. Despite a lack of resources, these countries are committed to climate action,” the Prime Minister said at the COP28 Presidency’s session on Transforming Climate Finance.

“In order to fulfill the aspirations of the Global South, climate finance and technology are essential,” he said.

COP28 is being held from November 28- December 12 under the Presidency of the UAE in Dubai.

The World Climate Action Summit is the high-level segment of the 28th Conference of Parties (COP-28) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

This is PM Modi’s third appearance at the World Climate Action Summit after his visits to Paris in 2015 and Glasgow in 2021.

During the PM’s UAE visit, India and Sweden announced the launch of the Leadership Group for Industry Transition 2.0 (LeadIT 2.0) in Dubai.

The PM said the initiative will have three focuses. “First, inclusive and just industrial transition. Second, co-development and transfer of low-carbon technology; and third support for emerging technology. To make all this possible, we are also launching the India-Sweden industrial transformation platform. I have full belief that we will write a new green growth story for the generation to come,” PM Modi said.

PM Modi, along with Sweden’s PM Ulf Kristersson, President of Mozambique Filipe Jacinto Nyusi and European Council president Charles Michel, launched the web portal of the Green Credits Programme at the COP28 World Climate Action Summit in Dubai.

“The manner in which we give importance to our Health Card in life, we have to similarly start thinking in the context of environment. We will have to see what is to be done to add positive points to Earth’s Health Card. I think this is what Green Credit is,” PM Modi said.

Meanwhile, in a special gesture by the UAE, PM Modi was given the honour of speaking at the Ceremonial Opening of COP28. Others speaking were COP28 President Sultan Jaber and the UNFCCC Executive Secretary.

PM Modi said that India is among the few countries which are on course to meet Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) as part of efforts to combat climate change and proposed that the country will host COP33 in 2028.

“India is committed to UN Framework for Climate Change process. That is why, from this stage, I propose to host COP33 Summit in India in 2028,” PM Modi said in his remarks at the opening ceremony of High-level segment of COP28 being hosted by UAE.

He said India has presented an excellent example of the balance between ecology and economy before the world.

“Despite India being home to 17 per cent of population of the world, its contribution to Global Carbon Emissions is less than 4 per cent. India is one of those few economies of the world that is on the path to meet NDC targets,” he said.

PM Modi on Friday met UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan on the sidelines of the COP-28 Summit.

The PM congratulated the UAE President for successfully hosting the COP-28 Summit. He also thanked the President for co-hosting the high-level event on the Green Climate Programme (GCP) at COP-28.

Both leaders reviewed their wide-ranging and vibrant bilateral ties. They also exchanged views on the Israel-Hamas conflict, as per a release issued by the Prime Minister’s office. PM Modi also invited the UAE President to the Vibrant Gujarat Summit, to be held in India next month.

“PM @narendramodi met UAE President and Ruler of Abu Dhabi HH Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan on the sidelines of #COP28 WCAS in Dubai,” MEA spokesperson Arindam Bagchi wrote on ‘X’.

“The leaders reviewed bilateral ties and exchanged views on Israel-Hamas conflict. PM congratulated His Highness for successfully hosting #COP28 and thanked him for co-hosting the high-level event on Green Climate Programme at #COP28. PM also invited him for the Vibrant Gujarat Summit to be held next month in India,” Bagchi said.

PM Modi on Friday also met Swedish PM Ulf Kristersson on the sidelines of COP-28, the two discussed various facets of bilateral ties including defence, R&D, trade and investment and climate cooperation.

The PM in his meeting with Swiss President Alain Berset, discussed ways to further deepen India-Switzerland partnership including in areas of trade and investment, technology, health, education, IT, tourism and people-to-people ties.

Earlier on Friday, PM Modi met Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Dubai.

The PM also met his Barbados counterpart Mia Amor Mottley.

“Happy to have met Barbados PM @miaamormottley during the COP28 Summit. Island nations face unique vulnerabilities to climate change, highlighting the urgent need for global cooperation to address these challenges and build resilience together,” he said.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

Assam Government Suspends 21 Officers In 'Cash For Job' Scam

Assam Government Suspends 21 Officers In 'Cash For Job' Scam

21 officers placed under suspension through orders issued on Thursday. (Representational)

Guwahati:

Assam government has suspended 21 state civil, police and allied service officers for their alleged involvement in the Assam Public Service Commission (APSC) ‘cash for job’ scam, official sources said on Friday.

Out of the 21 officers placed under suspension through orders issued on Thursday, 11 are from the Assam Police Service (APS), four from the Assam Civil Services (ASC), three assistant employment officers, two assistant registrar of cooperative societies and one excise inspector.

Of these, two APS officers had been arrested in the case last week, while summons to appear before a Special Investigation Team (SIT) of the state police, which is probing the case, have been issued to several others, the sources said.

The suspension notification issued by the personnel department said these officers were beneficiaries of the “anomalies and malpractices carried out by the APSC” and they got appointment by “enhancement” of their originally scored marks in the final tabulation sheet based on which the final results were declared.

It said the recommendation of the APSC for recruitment of these officers was “illegal” and the process through which they obtained their jobs “amount to gross misconduct, corruption and moral turpitude”.

As they are under investigation for criminal offence, allowing them to continue in their present post “may not be in the interest of public service and may cause embarrassment to the government”, it said.

In view of it, the officers have been placed under suspension with immediate effect, the notification said.

The findings were reported in the one-man Justice (Retd) BK Sarma commission.

According to the notification, “anomalies and malpractices resorted to for the selection of candidates in exchange of money and other extraneous consideration by the APSC headed by the then chairman Shri Rakesh Kumar Paul while conducting the Combined Competitive Examination, 2013/ 2014”.

In the scam which came to light in 2016, nearly 70 persons, including Mr Paul and over 50 civil and police services officials, have been arrested.

Mr Paul was arrested by Dibrugarh police in November 2016 and released on bail in March this year.

The chief minister had directed the director general of police (DGP) to constitute a SIT in September this year to further investigate the scam.

The SIT, headed by additional DGP (CID) Munna Prasad Gupta, is conducting the probe now and has been directed to submit its report within six months to the Gauhati High Court in a sealed envelope.

The Chief Minister’s Office (CMO) had said last month that the state government has already initiated departmental proceedings against 34 tainted officials of the 2013 batch whose names were mentioned in the Justice (Retd) B K Sarma Committee report.

Similarly, action has been initiated against those candidates of the 2014 batch who were allegedly selected by unfair means with their marks changed during the tabulation process.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

Opinion: Opinion: The Kissinger Overhang On Contemporary Global Politics

It was perhaps inevitable that Henry Kissinger would be as controversial in his death as he was during his life. His obituaries reflect the extremities of passion he, his work, and his writings generated across the world and across segments of opinion. From academia to the policy world, from public intellectuals to diplomats, from journalists to international affairs enthusiasts – everyone has a verdict ready for a personality that towered over the world of diplomacy and statecraft for the last several decades. In this day and age when everyone has an opinion on everything, pronouncing a verdict on Kissinger is perhaps one of the easiest things one can do. And we are relishing it and how.

Henry Alfred Kissinger has been reviled and celebrated in equal measure but there can be no denying that he remains one of the most influential Western diplomats, who shaped the architecture of the Cold War. The way he shaped it has continued to structure global politics to date. Just in July, China invited the centenarian to open a line of communication with the Biden administration, underlining not only that Kissinger retained an unusual influence on world politics, but also the irony of Beijing, seemingly at the height of its power, having to rely on a diplomat who had left office 46 years back.

In the US, Kissinger’s impact was above party politics. His views were sought after by all administrations and he had the ear of all top leaders. In recent years, how much he was taken seriously is another matter altogether. But even at the ripe age of 100, his star power had not diminished and he retained the ability to dazzle with his one-liners and astute observations. His uncanny ability to remain in the news allowed him a larger-than-life aura that he sustained till the very end. In one of his last public appearances, he nonchalantly asked his successors, Hillary Clinton and James Baker, whom they considered the greatest secretary of state since World War II.

Power, for Kissinger, was “the ultimate aphrodisiac” and that search for power whether for himself or for the US – his adopted country – led him, at times, in directions that he himself struggled to rationalize. But a search for stability and order devoid of the constraints of ideology or morality remained the premise around which he had built his own diplomatic and intellectual empire. As he argued, “the management of a balance of power is a permanent undertaking, not an exertion that has a foreseeable end”.

During the Cold War, this management saw him leading to the policy of détente with the Soviet Union, the opening up to China, his shuttle diplomacy resulting in the end of the 1973 Arab-Israeli conflict, and the Paris Peace Accords which concluded America’s Vietnam misadventure. But this also led to America turning a blind eye to serious human rights abuses by various military regimes and often pandering to military strongmen in various parts of the world, from Chile and Argentina to Pakistan. For many, Kissinger’s complicity in such policy choices made him perhaps the world’s foremost war criminal.

Kissinger’s statecraft derived from his realpolitik worldview may at times seem out of fashion but it continues to inform policy choices in more ways than it is explicitly acknowledged. As a student of Bismarck and Metternich, Kissinger was categorical that foreign policy, to be effective, should be “based not on sentiment but on an assessment of strength.” Global challenges required a thorough engagement with the ever-evolving balance of power, not an idealistic pursuit of norms in a void. He was clear that “a country that demands moral perfection in its foreign policy will achieve neither perfection nor security.”

It was this realism-inspired partnership of Kissinger with President Richard Nixon that according to George C Herring resulted in “a foreign policy that was sometimes bold and imaginative in conception, sometimes crude and improvised, sometimes brilliant in execution, sometimes bungling; a policy dedicated to the noble goal of a ‘generation of peace,’ but frequently ruthless and cynical in the use of military power.” The world is still being shaped by the transformative changes ushered in the global order during that time.

Kissinger recognized the need to break the Sino-Soviet alliance and it was his outreach to China that essentially changed the trajectory of the Cold War by shifting the balance of power in America’s favour. The Cold War may have ended in the early 1990s but it was Kissinger who sowed the seeds of that end in the 1970s. The Middle East of today also owes its origins to Kissingerian diplomatic outreach as he worked to make the US indispensable to regional security.

When Xi Jinping says “China and the United States’ relations will forever be linked to the name ‘Kissinger,'” and when US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, while travelling in Israel, says that “few people were better students of history – even fewer people did more to shape history – than Henry Kissinger,” they are merely stating the obvious. The Kissinger overhang on contemporary global politics is huge. The US and the world are still coming to terms with the consequences of the choices America made under Kissinger.

In perhaps his last public remarks in October, he suggested that given the challenges of today, the US “must develop a concept of where we are going and how we intend to get there across party lines and through political differences. Such is the requirement of leadership.” It may sound a tad academic but Kissinger seems to be alluding to a palpable lack of strategy in American foreign-making today where engagement with long-term structural trends seems to be giving way to ad hoc tactical policy prescriptions.

And that in the end might be his biggest legacy – using diplomacy effectively to achieve tangible outcomes while remaining alert to its limits in shaping global order.

Harsh V. Pant is a Professor of International Relations at King’s College London. His most recent book is “India’s Afghan Muddle” (HarperCollins)

Disclaimer: These are the personal opinions of the author.