The appointment of two Election Commissioners by the government, expected later this week, has been challenged in the Supreme Court. A Congress leader from Madhya Pradesh has filed a petition citing a 2023 judgment to restrain the government from appointing the Election Commissioners.
The two posts of Election Commissioners fell vacant after the latest resignation of Arun Goel and the retirement of Anup Chandra Pandey last month. The three-member Election Commission of India is now left only with Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar.
Election Commissioners in India are appointed by the President on the recommendation of a three-member panel chaired by the Prime Minister. It also comprises a Union Minister and Congress MP Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury.
The high-powered committee is expected to meet on March 15, according to reports.
In her petition, Congress leader Jaya Thakur cited the 2023 order of the Constitution Bench that ruled that election commissioners must be appointed on the advice of a panel comprising the Prime Minister, the Leader of Opposition and the Chief Justice of India.
Ms Thakur also sought a direction from the Supreme Court for the appointment of the Election Commissions in line with the 2023 decision.
The government, however, brought a new law in December to establish a new mechanism to appoint the Chief Election Commissioner and the two Election Commissioners. The new law replaced the Chief Justice of India with a Union Minister in the panel that finalises the appointments.
Opposition parties had opposed the law, alleging it gives the government greater powers on the appointment of top poll officers and compromises the autonomy of the poll body.
