371 days in space: NASA astronaut Frank Rubio breaks US record for longest spaceflight

Your dedication is truly out of this world, Frank! NASA chief Bill Nelson said via X, formerly known as Twitter

Published Date – 09:06 PM, Tue – 12 September 23


371 days in space: NASA astronaut Frank Rubio breaks US record for longest spaceflight



San Francisco: NASA astronaut Frank Rubio now holds the record for the longest US spaceflight.

Rubio surpassed the US space endurance record of 355 days on Monday at the International Space Station. He arrived at the outpost last September with two Russians for a routine six months. But their stay was doubled after their Soyuz capsule developed a coolant leak while parked at the space station.

The trio will return to Earth on Sept. 27 in a replacement capsule that was sent up empty for the ride home.
By then, Rubio will have spent 371 days in space, more than two weeks longer than Mark Vande Hei, the previous US record holder for a single spaceflight, Russia holds the world record of 437 days, set in the mid-1990s.

“Your dedication is truly out of this world, Frank!” NASA chief Bill Nelson said via X, formerly known as Twitter.

A replacement crew of two Russians and an American is set to launch to the station from Kazakhstan on Friday.

President Raeisi says Iran ready to send relief aid to flood-stricken Libya

President Ebrahim Raeisi has voiced Iran’s readiness to send relief aid and provide medical assistance and supplies to Libya over the deadly flood in the North African country.

“The government of the Islamic Republic of Iran expresses its readiness to send relief aid and dispatch medical assistance and supplies to [flood-] stricken areas,” Raeisi wrote in a message addressed to Libyan Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah on Tuesday, while offering condolences to the Libyan nation.

The storm and devastating flooding in vast parts of the country, which left a number of people dead, injured or missing, has been deeply touching and saddening, Raeisi said.

On behalf of the people and government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, he also sympathized with the bereaved families.

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian also sympathized with the Libyan government and the nation over the deadly storm and flooding.

Amir-Abdollahian expressed compassion over the death and injury of thousands of people in Libya following the storm and flooding. Iran’s top diplomat wrote on X social media platform, formerly known as Twitter, that he too personally offered his condolences.

Meanwhile, the head of Iran’s Red Crescent Society (IRCS) also wrote a message to Omar Agouda, the president of Libyan Red Crescent Society, offering to help the flood-hit country.

“In this difficult situation, on behalf of the IRCS and myself, I would like to express my condolences to you and your colleagues in the Libyan Red Crescent and announce our readiness to send humanitarian relief aid, relief items as well as dispatch medical and relief teams to assist the flood-affected people and [help with] the humanitarian operation in Libya,” Pir-Hossein Kolivand said.

Authorities in eastern Libya say as many as 2,300 people have been killed and thousands more gone missing after a raging flood ripped through the city of Derna following a heavy storm and rain and the collapse of two dams.

The head of Libya’s Emergency and Ambulance authority, Osama Aly, explained that after the two dams burst “all of the water headed to an area near Derna, which is a mountainous coastal area.”

According to Aly, residences situated in valleys were swept away by forceful muddy currents that carried vehicles and debris.

Ahmed Mismari, the spokesperson for the Libyan National Army (LNA) that controls eastern Libya, claimed that 5,000 to 6,000 had gone missing.

Meanwhile, countries worldwide are sending humanitarian aid to Libya, where rescue teams are working diligently to locate survivors amidst the debris and rubble.

“The United Nations in Libya is closely following the emergency caused by severe weather conditions in the eastern region of the country,” stated the United Nations Support Mission in Libya in a post on X.

The rain experienced over the weekend is attributed to the residual effects of a strong low-pressure system, officially named Storm Daniel by the national meteorological services in southeastern Europe.

This storm caused severe flooding in Greece before moving into a tropical cyclone, causing dangerous conditions in the Mediterranean Sea and coastal regions.

The remnants of this storm are currently impacting northern Libya and are expected to move eastward towards northern Egypt gradually.

The anticipated rainfall for the next two days could exceed 50 mm, a significant increase from the average of less than 10 mm recorded in this region throughout September.

Joint Tehran-Moscow efforts can end US supermacy: envoy

In a note written on “The fight against colonialism and the end of the domination of the West” Alexey Dedov addressed the domination of the West over the countries of the world, as well as the role of Iran and Russia in the fight against colonialism and exploitation.

Referring to the decreasing trend of trust in the West by the people of Asia, Africa, and Latin America, he wrote that today, unique circumstances have emerged that make international investment possible.

The power of the West is being destroyed due to continued interference in the internal affairs of other countries, military interventions, imposing sanctions and other illegitimate measures to gain unilateral advantages, he further wrote. 

Pointing to BRICS, Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), he added that in Asian, African, and Latin American countries, there is a growing trust in their own opportunities for successful development.

Stating that Russia and Iran share the same position in the fight against colonialism, he added that, “With our joint efforts, it is possible to remove the elements of the global domination of the US and the influence of unfriendly countries in the international arena.”

SKH/IRN85226999

Joint Tehran-Moscow efforts can end US domination: envoy

In a note written on “The fight against colonialism and the end of the domination of the West” Alexey Dedov addressed the domination of the West over the countries of the world, as well as the role of Iran and Russia in the fight against colonialism and exploitation.

Referring to the decreasing trend of trust in the West by the people of Asia, Africa, and Latin America, he wrote that today, unique circumstances have emerged that make international investment possible.

The power of the West is being destroyed due to continued interference in the internal affairs of other countries, military interventions, imposing sanctions and other illegitimate measures to gain unilateral advantages, he further wrote. 

Pointing to BRICS, Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), he added that in Asian, African, and Latin American countries, there is a growing trust in their own opportunities for successful development.

Stating that Russia and Iran share the same position in the fight against colonialism, he added that, “With our joint efforts, it is possible to remove the elements of the global domination of the US and the influence of unfriendly countries in the international arena.”

SKH/IRN85226999

Election Commissioner leads delegation to Maldives, observes conduct of Presidential Election

Election Commissioner Arun Goel is leading a three-member delegation to Maldives to observe the conduct of ongoing Presidential Election

Published Date – 02:40 PM, Mon – 11 September 23


Election Commissioner leads delegation to Maldives, observes conduct of Presidential Election

ANI Photo

New Delhi: At the invitation of the Election Commission of Maldives, Election Commissioner Arun Goel is leading a three-member delegation to Maldives to observe the conduct of ongoing Presidential Election, said a statement from Election Commission of India.

The first round of the election was conducted on 9th September 2023 while the a second round of elections will be conducted on September 30 this year. There are eight candidates in the fray. The election was held as per the Constitution of Maldives, 2008, Election (General) Act, 2008, Presidential Elections Act, 2008 and Presidential Elections Rules and Regulations, 2008.

The counting of the votes was done on the same day i.e., 9 th September 2023 and as per the result none of the candidates could get over 50% of votes, said the statement further. The delegation led by Election Commissioner Arun Goel included Ajay Bhadoo, Deputy Election Commissioner and Pramod Kumar Sharma, Principal Secretary, visited 22 polling booths located in Male and Hulhumale and observed the polling process, the system and procedure of voter registration and identification, the arrangements of booths for polling and noted many initiatives taken by the EC of Maldives, added the statement further. International observers from other countries and organizations also participated in the election observation programme.

According to their election laws, there will be a second round of elections on September 30 this year to be contested only by the two candidates receiving the highest number of votes in the first election.

Iran ‘ready’ to negotiate last year’s draft agreement on JCPOA revival: FM

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian has expressed the Islamic Republic’s readiness to negotiate last year’s draft agreement aimed at salvaging the 2015 nuclear deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), and removing illegal US sanctions.

Amir-Abdollahian made the remark at a meeting of the Iranian Foreign Ministry’s senior officials with a group of university professors of political science and international relations in the capital Tehran on Tuesday.

Amir-Abdollahian underscored the current administration’s efforts to neutralize Western-led sanctions against the Islamic Republic while keeping the window open for negotiations to remove the illegal US bans.

“Today, we are not at the point of reaching a temporary agreement, and what took place was the dignified reclamation of the Iranian nation’s assets in two phases from the United Kingdom and South Korea,” the top Iranian diplomat said, referring to the recent release of the Islamic Republic’s frozen funds in the two countries.

“The Islamic Republic of Iran is ready to negotiate the September [draft] document for the realization of the rights of the Iranian nation and the removal of sanctions, while maintaining its red lines,” he added.

But Iran has not stopped there and at the same time, it has seriously put the “neutralization of sanctions” on the agenda, he added. 

Amir-Abdollahian also pointed to Iran’s growing cooperation with regional and international organizations, saying, “The membership of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and BRICS is a big step that bespeaks the high status and capacities of the Islamic Republic among the world’s emerging economies.”

The United States, under former president Donald Trump, abandoned the JCPOA in May 2018 and reinstated crippling sanctions that the agreement had lifted.

The talks to revive the 2015 deal kicked off in the Austrian capital city of Vienna in April 2021, with the intention of removing anti-Iran sanctions and examining the US seriousness in rejoining the JCPOA.

The discussions, however, have been at a standstill since August 2022 due to Washington’s insistence on its hard-nosed position of not removing all the sanctions that were slapped on Tehran by the previous US administration.

The European Union, which acts as the coordinator of the talks, forwarded at the time a fresh proposal to the Islamic Republic in order to break the impasse that had affected the negotiations due to American procrastination.

Iran submitted its response to the EU draft proposal on August 15, 2022, a week after the latest round of talks wrapped up in Vienna.

After submitting its response to the EU proposal, Tehran urged Washington to show “realism and flexibility” in order to reach an agreement. However, it took almost ten days for the Biden administration to submit its response to Iran’s comments on the EU draft.

Iran blamed the failure of JCPOA’s revival on the procrastination of the American side in providing an answer and said moving to the next stage would have been possible had the US government shown serious willpower and acted responsibly in its promises.

Russian air defense systems destroy 41 Ukrainian drones: MoD

“Forty-one unmanned aerial vehicles were destroyed near the settlements of Kodema, Lipovoye, and Klenovoye in the Donetsk People’s Republic, Nikolayevka in the Kherson Region, and Ocheretovatoye in the Zaporizhzhia Region,” it said, according to TASS news agency. 

Apart from that, according to the ministry, air defense systems intercepted four HIMARS rockets.

According to the ministry, as many as 467 planes, 248 helicopters, 6,669 unmanned aerial vehicles, 437 air defense systems, 11,793 tanks and other armored vehicles, 1,150 multiple rocket launch systems, 6,346 artillery systems and mortars, and 12,927 special military cars have been destroyed since the beginning of the special military operation.

MNA/PR

French President Emmanuel Macron commits to stand with Bangladesh

French President Emmanuel Macron has committed to stand by Bangladesh. Macron recalled France’s support for Bangladesh in the past, including the Liberation War of Bangladesh

Published Date – 03:00 PM, Mon – 11 September 23


French President Emmanuel Macron commits to stand with Bangladesh

ANI Photo

Paris: French President Emmanuel Macron has committed to stand by Bangladesh. Macron recalled France’s support for Bangladesh in the past, including the Liberation War of Bangladesh, Bangladesh-based The Daily Star reported.

He further said, “France will be again on your side.” Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina called Macron a “breath of fresh air in international politics,” according to The Daily Star report.

Sheikh Hasina said, “Your push for strategic autonomy largely aligns with our own foreign policy dictum Friendship to all, malice towards none given to us by Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.”

The two leaders made the address at a banquet hosted by Sheikh Hasina in honour of Emmanuel Macron in Dhaka on Sunday. Emmanuel Macron and Sheikh Hasina enjoyed a cultural show by performers featured by Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy and Bangladesh Academy of Fine Arts and dances by Chakma, Marma and Tripura communities.

Both leaders recalled the contribution of French intellectual Andre Malraux during the Liberation War in 1971. French President Macron said, “This history binds us together despite adversaries.” He hailed Bangladesh’s “tremendous success” over the years on the basis of democratic principles and the rule of law at the core of the country’s identity. Macron stated that Bangladesh is progressively gaining its place on the world stage with science, trade and culture.

“You can count our full support in order to convince the countries mainly responsible for the emission of greenhouse gases. But also to help you, France will be again on your side,” French President Emmanuel Macron said as per The Daily Star report. Sheikh Hasina said it was her great pleasure and honour to host Macron. She recalled the warm hospitality she received during her visit to France in November 2021.

Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina said, “Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib’s call for freedom echoed with global intellectuals like Andre Marlaux who mobilised a number of young people to fight for our cause.” “France holds a special place in our hearts and imagination,” she added. She expressed confidence that the ties between the two nations can move to strategic engagements as Bangladesh and France are opening up new areas of cooperation in strategic assets and advanced technologies.

“Our partnership can be a meaningful force to address the multiple crises of wars, climate change and cost-of-living that our world is facing,” Sheikh Hasina said. She further said, “Both of our nations are extremely proud of our cuisines, culture and linguistic heritage. It is time to promote further interface and fusion between our two cultures to bring our two peoples closer to each other.” Macron visited Dhanmondi Lake and interacted with the popular folk band Joler Gaan.

On Sunday, French President Emmanuel Macron arrived in Bangladesh for a bilateral visit. He received a warm welcome upon his arrival at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka, Bangladesh-based Dhaka Tribune reported. It is the first time a French President has visited Bangladesh since 1990 when French President Francois Mitterrand’s Dhaka visit in 1990.

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina personally greeted Macron at the airport. A 19-gun salute was accorded to Macron after his warm reception at the VVIP terminal.

Macron was accorded a guard of honour and the national anthems of Bangladesh and France were played during this ceremony, Dhaka Tribune report. Subsequently, Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina introduced her cabinet and other dignitaries to the French President. Meanwhile, Macron introduced his delegation to the Bangladesh PM.

US sets record for natural catastrophes in 2023, data shows

From storms to wildfires, it’s already been a record catastrophic year for weather and climate disasters across the nation, and we’ve still got nearly four months to go, USA Today reports.

As of Monday, the US has endured a whopping 23 separate weather and climate disasters that have each led to at least $1 billion in damage, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said Monday.

That breaks the record of 22 set in 2020.

“These record-breaking numbers, during a year that is on track to be one of the hottest ever, are sobering and the latest confirmation of a worsening trend in costly disasters, many of which bear the undeniable fingerprints of climate change,” said Rachel Cletus of the Union of Concerned Scientists, which was not involved in the NOAA report, in a statement.

More than 250 people have been killed in the disasters, NOAA said. The total cost of these events exceeds $57.6 billion.

From 1980 to 2022, the annual number of billion-dollar disasters, adjusted for inflation, averaged 8.1. Over the past five years, the U.S. has averaged 18 billion-dollar disasters a year.

Overall, NOAA said the U.S. has sustained 371 separate weather and climate disasters since 1980 where overall damage/costs reached or exceeded $1 billion (including consumer price index adjustment to 2023). The total cost of these 371 events exceeds $2.615 trillion.

RHM/PR

Taliban’s systematic assault on freedom in Afghanistan, says UN human rights chief

With female lawyers and judges excluded from working or practicing law, women and girls have less ability to obtain legal representation and access to justice, the report stated.

Updated On – 04:53 PM, Tue – 12 September 23


Taliban’s systematic assault on freedom in Afghanistan, says UN human rights chief



Islamabad: The Taliban have waged a systematic assault on the freedom of Afghanistan‘s people, including women and girls experiencing “immeasurably cruel” oppression, the UN’s human rights chief said Tuesday.

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk said that human rights are in a state of collapse in Afghanistan more than two years after the Taliban returned to power and stripped back institutional protections at all levels. He urged UN member states to help fill the void.

“The shocking level of oppression of Afghan women and girls is immeasurably cruel,” Turk said during a meeting of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva.

Afghanistan has set a devastating precedent as the only country in the world where women and girls are denied access to secondary and higher education. The Taliban regained control of Afghanistan on August 15, 2021, as US and NATO forces withdrew from the country after more than two decades of war. They initially promised a more moderate approach than during they during their previous rule from 1996 to 2001 but gradually reimposed their harsh interpretation of Islamic law, or Sharia.

Along with excluding girls and women from education beyond sixth grade, most forms of employment and many public spaces, the Taliban have harassed or beaten women at checkpoints for failing to wear a hijab, or Islamic headscarf, according to a report Turk presented to the Human Rights Council.

They have ordered women to return home from markets for shopping without a male guardian.

With female lawyers and judges excluded from working or practicing law, women and girls have less ability to obtain legal representation and access to justice, the report stated.

The Taliban edicts have prompted an international outcry. But officials, including the supreme leader Hibatullah Akhundzada, have told other countries to stop interfering in Afghanistan’s internal affairs.

Nobody from the Taliban was immediately available for comment on the UN report.